The Coolest Fish to Catch in Western Montana: An Angler's Paradise
- Travel Missoula
- 6 days ago
- 3 min read

Western Montana offers world-class fishing opportunities with diverse species from acrobatic rainbow trout to elusive brown trout. Having a rental car from Missoula Adventure Rentals gives you the freedom to explore all these incredible fishing spots at your own pace.
Introduction to Western Montana's Fishing Treasures
Western Montana is a fisherman's dream, with over 22,000 miles of rivers and streams and countless pristine lakes teeming with fish. The region around Missoula serves as the perfect basecamp for accessing these incredible fishing opportunities. Whether you're a fly fishing purist or prefer spin casting, the waters here will exceed your expectations.
Recent surveys show Montana's fishing industry contributes over $900 million annually to the state's economy, with Western Montana accounting for nearly 60% of that total.
The secret? An unparalleled diversity of fish species in some of the most breathtaking settings imaginable.

1. Rainbow Trout: The Showstoppers
Rainbow trout are the rock stars of Montana's waters, known for their spectacular aerial displays when hooked. These hard-fighting fish average 12-18 inches in most rivers, with trophy fish exceeding 20 inches.
Prime Locations:
Clark Fork River: Recent reports show excellent hatches and active fish
Bitterroot River: Over 80 public access points along its length
Rock Creek: 50+ miles of blue-ribbon trout water
"The rainbow trout on Rock Creek hit dry flies with such enthusiasm - it's pure fishing magic!" - Local Guide
2. Brown Trout: The Clever Challengers

Brown trout offer a more cerebral fishing experience, often requiring precise presentations and stealthy approaches. These golden-hued fish can grow to impressive sizes, with the Montana state record being a 29-pound behemoth.
Best Spots:
Location | Peak Season | Average Size |
Madison River | Fall | 14-20" |
Lower Clark Fork | Spring / Fall | 16-22" |
Bitterroot River | Summer | 12-18" |
3. Cutthroat Trout: Montana's Native Jewel
The Westslope Cutthroat trout, Montana's state fish, is easily identified by the vivid red slash marks under its jaw. These native fish provide an authentic Western Montana fishing experience.
Top Waters:
Blackfoot River (excellent dry fly action)
Flathead River system
High mountain lakes (for pure-strain cutthroats)
4. Bull Trout: The Protected Giants
While strictly regulated (often catch-and-release only), encountering a bull trout is a highlight of any Montana fishing trip. These apex predators can exceed 30 inches in length. Regulation Note: Always check current fishing regulations as bull trout protections change annually.
5. Brook Trout: The Mountain Gems
These colorful char thrive in cold mountain streams and lakes. While generally smaller than other trout species, their vibrant colors make them a photographer's favorite. Best Access Points:
Georgetown Lake
High country lakes reachable by forest roads
Smaller tributaries of major rivers
6. Northern Pike: The Freshwater Barracudas
For something completely different, target northern pike in Western Montana's lakes. These aggressive predators provide heart-stopping strikes and are best fished from May through October.
Top Pike Waters:
Seeley Lake
Swan Lake
Salmon Lake
Essential Fishing Regulations
Before you cast your line:
Purchase a Montana fishing license (required for ages 12+)
Review species-specific regulations
Check for seasonal closures
Confirm bait restrictions (many waters are fly-fishing only)
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Why You Need a Rental Car for Your Fishing Adventure
Western Montana's best fishing spots are spread across a vast area, often requiring travel down forest roads or between river valleys. A rental vehicle from Missoula Adventure Rentals provides:
✅ Freedom to explore multiple waters in one trip
✅ Ability to reach remote access points
✅ Secure storage for expensive fishing gear
✅ Comfort after long days on the water
✅ Reliability for early morning departures
Pro Tip: Book your rental early during peak fishing seasons (June-September) when demand is highest.
Plan Your Perfect Fishing Trip
Choose your target species and research best locations
Book your rental vehicle at Missoula Adventure Rentals
Pack appropriate gear for your chosen fishing style
Check current conditions with local fly shops
Respect the resource by following all regulations
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